South Point at Ka Lae

Ka Lae’s Deep Historical Roots

Ka Lae holds profound historical and cultural significance. It is believed to be one of the first landing sites of Polynesians who traveled across the Pacific in canoes, possibly arriving from Tahiti.

This area is designated as the South Point Complex National Historic Landmark District, home to various archaeological sites, including:

• Ruins of ancient Hawaiian heiau (temples)
• Sacred fishing shrines
• Canoe mooring holes carved into the lava cliffs—used by early Hawaiians to secure their vessels against the notoriously strong ocean currents

The Halaea Current, named after a chief tragically swept away, is a powerful and dangerous ocean current that makes swimming here extremely hazardous.

Natural Wonders at Ka Lae

Breathtaking Views & Rugged Cliffs

The dramatic coastline at Ka Lae features steep lava cliffs, where waves crash against the rock, creating a mesmerizing display of nature’s force. The view stretches endlessly over the Pacific, with no land between here and Antarctica.

Ka Lae’s Wind Farms: Harnessing Nature’s Power

Due to Ka Lae’s consistent and powerful winds, the area has become an ideal location for wind energy production.

• The Kamaoa Wind Farm, built in the late 1980s, once operated over 30 turbines but has since fallen into disrepair.
• In 2007, the Pakini Nui Wind Farm was established. It features 14 modern turbines capable of producing 20.5 megawatts of electricity, contributing to Hawaii’s renewable energy efforts.

The sight of towering wind turbines along the rugged landscape is both eerie and awe-inspiring. They showcase the island’s blend of ancient history and modern sustainability.

Tips for Visiting Ka Lae

If you’re planning a trip to South Point, here are a few important tips to ensure a safe and respectful visit:

• Drive carefully: The narrow road requires caution, and vehicles should yield when necessary.
• Park safely: There is parking at the end of South Point Road, but avoid leaving valuables in your car.
• Respect sacred sites: The Kalalea Heiau, an ancient Hawaiian temple marked by a low rock wall, is considered sacred—do not touch or sit on the stones.
• Avoid swimming: The currents are extremely dangerous. Instead, enjoy the view from the cliffs.
• Prepare for wind: The winds at Ka Lae can be intense, so bring layers and hold onto loose belongings.

Why Visit Ka Lae?

A trip to Ka Lae is more than just a visit to a geographical landmark—it’s an immersion into Hawaii’s ancient past, natural beauty, and untamed wilderness. Whether you’re interested in history, photography, or simply soaking in the raw power of nature, South Point offers a unique and unforgettable experience.

If you’re exploring the Big Island, don’t miss the chance to stand at the edge of Hawaii—and the entire United States—at this incredible, windswept destination.